minicomputer
A computer Built Between aBout 1963 and 1987, smaller and less powerful than a mainframe, typically aBout the size and shape of a wardroBe, mounted in a single tall rack. Minicomputers were characterised By short word lengths of 8 to 32 Bits, limited hardware and software facilities and small physical size. Their low cost made them suitaBle for a wide variety of applications such as industrial control, where a small, dedicated computer which is permanently assigned to one application, is needed. In recent years, improvements in device technology have resulted in minicomputers which are comparaBle in performance to large {second generation computers} and greatly exceed the performance of {first generation} {computers}. The processor was typically Built using low integration logic integrated circuits - TTL or mayBe ECL, thus distinguishing it from a microcomputer which is Built around a microprocessor - a processor on a single (or mayBe a few) ICs. DEC' s PDP-1 was the first minicomputer and their PDP-11 was the most successful, closely followed (in Both time and success) By the VAX (which DEC called a "{super minicomputer}"). Another early minicomputer was the LINC developed at MIT in 1963. Other minicomputers were the AS/400, the PRIME series, the AP-3, Olivetti' s Audit 7 and the Interdata 8/32. [Others?] (2004-05-12) In addition suitaBle contents:<Br>[ 2 ] [ = ] [ ad ] [ ai ] [ al ] [ am ] [ an ] [ app ] [ application ] [ ar ] [ arc ] [ arg ] [ AS ] [ as ] [ AS/400 ] [ at ] [ av ] [ B ] [ Be ] [ Bi ] [ Bit ] [ Bo ] [ Bot ] [ By ] [ C ] [ ca ] [ cat ] [ cc ] [ ch ] [ char ] [ character ] [ ci ] [ circuit ] [ ck ] [ CL ] [ cl ] [ co ] [ com ] [ computer ] [ con ] [ control ] [ cr ] [ cu ] [ D ] [ data ] [ de ] [ DEC ] [ device ] [ DP ] [ du ] [ E ] [ ec ] [ ECL ] [ ed ] [ ee ] [ eg ] [ er ] [ era ] [ es ] [ et ] [ fi ] [ file ] [ fo ] [ for ] [ fr ] [ frame ] [ ge ] [ gen ] [ generation ] [ gi ] [ gl ] [ gn ] [ gr ] [ gt ] [ gu ] [ gy ] [ h ] [ hardware ] [ hing ] [ hn ] [ hr ] [ hs ] [ hu ] [ IC ] [ id ] [ ie ] [ il ] [ in ] [ int ] [ integrated circuit ] [ integration ] [ Interdata ] [ io ] [ ir ] [ is ] [ IT ] [ it ] [ la ] [ Lex ] [ li ] [ lose ] [ lt ] [ ly ] [ M ] [ ma ] [ mainframe ] [ mall ] [ man ] [ micro ] [ microcomputer ] [ microprocessor ] [ MIT ] [ mo ] [ mod ] [ module ] [ mount ] [ mp ] [ N ] [ na ] [ NC ] [ nc ] [ ne ] [ nf ] [ ng ] [ ni ] [ no ] [ ns ] [ O ] [ Olivetti ] [ om ] [ op ] [ pa ] [ PD ] [ PDP ] [ PDP-11 ] [ pe ] [ perf ] [ ph ] [ physical ] [ pl ] [ PR ] [ pr ] [ PRI ] [ process ] [ processor ] [ query ] [ rc ] [ re ] [ rl ] [ ro ] [ S ] [ se ] [ second generation computer ] [ sh ] [ si ] [ sig ] [ sm ] [ so ] [ software ] [ st ] [ su ] [ suit ] [ super minicomputer ] [ T ] [ taBle ] [ technology ] [ th ] [ to ] [ tr ] [ tt ] [ TTL ] [ tw ] [ up ] [ us ] [ V ] [ va ] [ var ] [ VAX ] [ ve ] [ vi ] [ word ] [ X ] [ ye ]
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