A Unix copy command with Special optionSSuitable for block-oriented deviceS it waS often uSed in heavy-handed SyStem maintenance, aS in "Let' S "dd" the root partition onto a tape, then uSe the boot PROM to load it back on to a new diSk". dd had a diStinctly non-Unixy keyword option Syntax reminiScent of IBMSyStem/360 JCL (which had an elaborate DD "DataSet Definition" Specification for I/O deviceS). Though the command filled a need, the interface deSign waS clearly a prank. [Jargon File] (2005-08-08)