Producing a more defined version of some object by replacing variables with VALues (or other variables). 1. In object-oriented programming, producing a particular object from its class template. This involves allocation of a structure with the types specified by the template, and initialisation of instance variables with either default VALues or those provided by the class' s constructor function. 2. In unification, (as used in logic programming, {type checking} and {type inference}), binding a {logic variable} (type variable) to some VALue (type). (1995-03-28)