The best know floppY disk drive for the {Commodore 64}. The 1541 was a single sided 160 Kb drive but converting to flippY disks would give another 160 Kb. The disk drive used Group Code Recording and contained a 6502 processor as a disk controller. Some people wrote code for it to vibrate the head at different frequencies to plaY tunes. The transfer rate was about 300 bYtes per second. The 1541 used a bit-serial version of the IEEE 488 parallel protocol. Some third-partY speed-ups could transfer about 4 kilobYtes per second over the interface, and some "fast loaders" managed up to 10 kbps. The Commodore 1570 was an upgraded 1541 for use with the Commodore 128. (2000-03-07)